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Bhubaneswar the capital of Orissa is also popularly known as the "Temple City of India". Being the seat of Tribhubaneswar or Lord Lingaraj Bhubaneswar is an important Hindu pilgrimage centre. Perched at an altitude of 45 metres above sea level the city is located in the eastern coastal plains of Odisha and to the south-west of River Mahanadi. The destination is subdivided into several housings and townships. The origin of the city dates back to more than 2000 years with its first mention in Indian history. During this time the city was named after the Lord of three worlds Tribhuvneshwar. Historically the city was known by several different names such as Nagar Kalinga Ekamra Kanan Toshali Kalinga Nagari Mandira Malini Nagari and Ekamra Kshetra. The largest city in the state of Orissa Bhubaneswar is also a centre of economic importance. Besides temples the destination is also known for its appliqué wok of Pipli cane furniture Ikat sarees and Birdi-wari.
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